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Data Visualizationmedium
0:00.0

A data analyst fits a non-linear regression model of the form y=β0+β1x2+ϵy = \beta_0 + \beta_1 x^2 + \epsilony=β0​+β1​x2+ϵ to a dataset. After fitting the model, a residual plot is generated, showing the residuals (ei=yi−y^ie_i = y_i - \hat{y}_iei​=yi​−y^​i​) against the independent variable xix_ixi​. If this model is a good fit for the data, which of the following patterns should ideally be observed in the residual plot?