Distributionshard
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Let U1,U2,U3Uniform(0,1)U_1, U_2, U_3 \sim \text{Uniform}(0, 1) be i.i.d. random variables. Let U(1)<U(2)<U(3)U_{(1)} < U_{(2)} < U_{(3)} be their order statistics. What is the probability that U(2)>12U_{(2)} > \frac{1}{2} given that U(1)<14U_{(1)} < \frac{1}{4}?