Real-World Applicationshard
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The pH scale is defined as pH=log10[H+]\text{pH} = -\log_{10}[H^+], where [H+][H^+] is the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per liter. If a solution has [H+]=105[H^+] = 10^{-5} M, and we dilute it so the concentration decreases by a factor of 100, what is the change in pH?